3.0
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GRIDCOs Proposal
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3.1
|
GRIDCO has submitted the Bulk Supply Tariff (BST) application for
Financial Year 2000-01 stating that the tariffs currently applicable to GRIDCO is
effectively about two years old. With this tariff structure GRIDCO cannot meet its current
costs and would end up with a deficit of Rs.596.20 crores for the FY 2000-01.
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3.1.1
|
GRIDCO has stated that it faces an unparalled increase in power purchase
cost which constitutes 79% of its total cost over which it has little control. Due to poor
hydrology the current years hydro generation is expected to be far lower than that
of the previous year requiring procurement of power at higher cost from other alternative
sources to meet the shortfall.
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3.1.2
|
GRIDCO has emphasised the necessity of an assured revenue stream as it has
to manage the critical function of contracting firm generating capacity, constructing
evacuation facilities and transmission network. It is also putting up concrete efforts to
improve power availability, system reliability and matching demand and supply on an
instantaneous basis which involves costs that are fixed in nature. Besides GRIDCO has to
make critical and urgently needed investment in transmission network to upgrade the system
and enhance its reliability to meet contingent situation.
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3.1.3
|
To meet all these requirements, GRIDCO proposes to procure 11271.29 MU of
power from various generating stations within and outside the states at a total cost of
Rs.1432.20 crores at an average cost of 127.07 paise/unit (Table-16 Power Procurement
Costs Summary, Page 26/42 of main text). This power procurement is meant to meet the
energy requirement of the various distribution companies of the State (including sale to
EOUs estimated at 10820.44 MU) based on the actual for 5 months and forecast for balance
period of seven months made by GRIDCO (Table-2 Energy Requirement Forecast, page 8/42 of
main text).
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3.1.4
|
In addition to this GRIDCO will be meeting transmission cost of Rs.505.78
crores comprising of employees expenses, administrative and general expenses, repair and
maintenance expenses, approved investment for restoring damages, depreciation, interest on
long term liabilities, appropriation to contingency reserve, reasonable return and rebate
to DISTCOs computed using the methodology specified in Sixth Schedule to the Supply Act,
1948 (TRF 5 modified).
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3.1.5
|
In addition to this GRIDCO will be meeting transmission cost of Rs.505.78
crores comprising of employees expenses, administrative and general expenses, repair and
maintenance expenses, approved investment for restoring damages, depreciation, interest on
long term liabilities, appropriation to contingency reserve, reasonable return and rebate
to DISTCOs computed using the methodology specified in Sixth Schedule to the Supply Act,
1948 (TRF 5 modified).
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3.1.6
|
GRIDCO has considered the miscellaneous receipt of Rs.37.9 crores on
account of wheeling of power from CPPs, charges for wheeling to other states less and sale
to the CPPs. The financial implication of GRIDCOs proposal at a glance is at Table :
1 & Table : 2. Revenue Requirement for the year 2000-01
(Ref
: OERC TRF 5 Revised)
Rs. in crores |
(i) Estimated cost of power purchase
11271.29 MU |
1432.20 |
(ii) Transmission and sale of energy |
|
(a) Employees cost |
81.20 |
(b) Repair & Maintenance |
23.70 |
(c) A&G expenses |
19.80 |
(d) Amortisation of approved investments
for restoring damages due to cyclone
|
4.42 |
(iii) Interest on loan borrowed from
organisation |
173.40 |
(iv) Bad debt |
0.00 |
(v) Depreciation |
78.00 |
(a) Total Expenditure on power purchase
& transmission of energy [(i) + (ii) + (iii) + (iv) + (v)]
|
1812.90 |
(b) Contribution to contingency reserve |
6.38 |
(c) Reasonable return |
107.90 |
(d) Rebate for timely payment |
48.70 |
(e) Miscellaneous receipt |
37.90 |
Revenue requirement (a + b + c + d - e) |
1937.90 |
Table : 2
Expected Revenue at the existing tariff for the year 2000-01
(Ref :
TRT 24 Revised)
Sl.No. |
CATEGORY |
UNIT |
CESCO |
NESCO |
WESCO |
SOUTHCO |
TOTAL |
1 |
Anticipated sale during the
ensuing year Total
|
MU |
4,011.97 |
2,520.82 |
2,751.66 |
1,535.98 |
10,820.43 |
2 |
Billing demand
|
MVA |
665.60 |
413.30 |
469.60 |
187.30 |
1,735.80 |
3 |
Demand Charge
|
Rs./KVA |
200.00 |
200.00 |
200.00 |
200.00 |
- |
4 |
Energy Charge
|
P/unit |
85.50 |
85.50 |
85.50 |
85.50 |
- |
5 |
Revenue from Demand Charge
|
Rs. Crs. |
159.74 |
99.19 |
112.70 |
44.95 |
416.59 |
6 |
Revenue from Energy Charge
|
Rs. Crs. |
343.02 |
215.53 |
235.27 |
131.33 |
925.15 |
7 |
Net total Revenue
|
Rs. Crs. |
502.80 |
314.70 |
348.00 |
176.30 |
1,341.70 |
8 |
Overall Existing Rate
|
P/unit |
|
|
|
|
124 |
|
3.1.7
|
To summarise, with the existing tariff GRIDCO expects to
earn a revenue of Rs.1341.70 crores as against their requirement of Rs.1937.90 crores for
the year 2000-01.
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3.2
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Bulk Supply Tariff Design
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3.2.1
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GRIDCO proposes to set the BST to recover the full embedded costs of
supply including transmission based on a two part tariff structure comprising of demand
charge and energy charges. For this purpose GRIDCO estimates total sale of 10820.43 MU of
energy and a simultaneous maximum demand of 1735.7 MVA for billing of demand charges.
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3.2.2
|
For recovery of the full embedded cost GRIDCO has considered three
alternative options (in modified table 37, page 16/32 of clarification on BST) for demand
and energy charges and for BST of 2000-01, GRIDCO proposes to cover full cost of
transmission as well as 35% of fixed cost of power purchase by fixing a demand charge @
Rs.322.8/KVA/month. Energy charge is proposed to be recovered @ 117 paise/unit to cover
balance 65% of fixed cost of power purchase and the variable cost of generation in full.
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3.2.3
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Impact on GRIDCOs Finances
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3.2.4
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By the enhanced demand and energy charge proposed in its application,
GRIDCO expects to earn net total revenue of Rs.1937.90 crores for sale of a total of
10820.43 MU. The details are exhibited in Table : 3. Table : 3
Proposed Revenue with Anticipated sale at proposed rate (OERC TRT 24
modified)
Sl.No. |
CATEGORY |
UNIT |
CESCO |
NESCO |
WESCO |
SOUTHCO |
TOTAL |
1 |
Anticipated sale during the
ensuing year Total
|
MU |
4,011.97 |
2,520.82 |
2,751.66 |
1,535.98 |
10,820.43 |
2 |
Billing demand
|
MVA |
665.60 |
413.30 |
469.60 |
187.30 |
1,735.80 |
3 |
Demand Charge
|
Rs./KVA |
322.80 |
322.80 |
322.80 |
322.80 |
- |
4 |
Energy Charge
|
P/unit |
117.00 |
117.00 |
117.00 |
117.00 |
- |
5 |
Revenue from Demand Charge
|
Rs. Crs. |
257.86 |
160.12 |
181.93 |
72.56 |
672.50 |
6 |
Revenue from Energy Charge
|
Rs. Crs. |
469.20 |
294.81 |
321.81 |
179.63 |
1265.40 |
7 |
Net total Revenue
|
Rs. Crs. |
727.10 |
454.90 |
503.70 |
252.20 |
1937.90 |
8 |
Overall proposed rate
|
P/unit |
|
|
|
|
179 |
9 |
Increase over existing rate
|
P/unit |
|
|
|
|
55.0 |
10 |
% age increase over existing
rate
|
% |
|
|
|
|
44.35 |
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3.3.2
|
If the tariff proposed by GRIDCO is made applicable from
01.01.2001 GRIDCO will not be able to collect revenue at the enhanced tariff for a full
year leading to a deficit at the end of current financial year. GRIDCOs projection
in this regard are in Table : 4. Table : 4
Cost coverage
Rs. in crores
|
|
Revenue |
Surplus/Deficit |
For FY 01 based on existing tariff
structure |
1341.70 |
- 596.20 |
For FY 01 based on tariff structure
proposed in the BST application applied for full year |
1937.90
increase of 44.35% over the previous year
|
107.89 |
|
3.4
|
Delayed Payment Surcharge
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3.4.1
|
GRIDCO has proposed levying delayed payment surcharge @ 2% per month
pro-rata from the 31st day of the bill of the amount remaining unpaid excluding
arrears on account of delayed payment surcharge.
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3.5
|
Rebate
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3.5.1
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Corresponding to the delayed payment surcharge, GRIDCO has also proposed a
rebate of 2% of the amount of the monthly bill if payment is made within 48 hours of the
presentation of the bill, 1.5% rebate if a minimum of 85% out of billed amount is paid
within 48 hours, 1% rebate on the balance amount if paid in full within 15 days of the
presentation of the bill.
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3.6
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Charges for over drawal in demand and energy
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3.6.1
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GRIDCO in continuation to BST application dtd.29.9.2000 submitted a
supplementary application on 10.11.2000 on the following points.
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3.6.2
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GRIDCO stated that the DISTCOs require much more energy than the projected
energy schedule of the month which result in drawal of costliest power of NTPC. GRIDCO has
requested that any additional drawal beyond schedule to the extent of about one percent
can be considered within year end adjustment. GRIDCO has further requested OERC to approve
realisation of monthly energy cost of excess drawal beyond one percent of the projected
figure of that month through the costliest power of the month plus wheeling charges and
transmission loss.
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3.6.3
|
GRIDCO further suggested that in the absence of firm commitment towards
contract demand by DISTCOs the monthly projected demand should be considered as the
contract demand of the month and overdrawal penalty may be levied @ 1.5 time of the normal
demand charge for the demand in excess of the contract demand of the month.
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3.7
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Transmission Tariff
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3.7.1
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It is estimated that the full transmission cost including reasonable
return is Rs.494.4 crores (modified table 41, Clarification on BST). For the purpose of
determination of tariff it is assumed that the same will be recovered from wheeling of
power through DISTCOs (10820.4 MU) and from wheeling of power of CPPs (300 MU). The
wheeling charge thus payable by the DISTCOs to the GRIDCO is being recovered through the
fixed charge being levied and was proposed at 44.5 paise/unit.
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3.8
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Transmission Loss
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3.8.1
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In the BST application GRIDCO proposes to adopt the gross method of
computing losses and has estimated a transmission loss of 4% for the ensuing year.
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3.9
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Summary
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3.9.1
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To summarise GRIDCO had requested OERC to approve the following :-
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3.9.2
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Transmission and Bulk Supply Tariff as proposed in the application and
summarised in Revised DF 20 which consists of the following items.
Bulk Supply Tariff comprising of :-
(a) Demand charges
(b) Energy charges
(c) Charges for over drawal in demand and energy
(d) Delayed Payment Surcharge
(e) Rebate
Transmission tariff covering :-
(a) Wheeling charges
(b) Transmission loss
(c) Delayed Payment Surcharge
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3.9.3
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In their prayer dt.29.9.2000 they have requested to make proposed
Transmission and Bulk Supply Tariff applicable from January 01, 2001.
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